Algebra Calculator - Solve Equations, Simplify Expressions, Factor Polynomials

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Algebra Calculator

Solve equations, simplify expressions, factor polynomials with step-by-step solutions

Equation Solver
Expression Simplifier
Factoring Calculator
Graphing Calculator

Equation Solver

Solve linear, quadratic, and system of equations. Enter your equation below.

Linear
Quadratic
System

Equation Solution

x = 4
Formula: ax + b = c → x = (c - b)/a

Solution Steps:

1. Original equation: 2x + 5 = 13
2. Subtract 5 from both sides: 2x = 8
3. Divide both sides by 2: x = 4
4. Solution: x = 4

Equation Properties

Type: Linear equation

Degree: 1

Verification

2(4) + 5 = 13 → 8 + 5 = 13 → 13 = 13 ✓

Expression Simplifier

Simplify algebraic expressions, expand polynomials, and combine like terms.

Simplify
Expand
Evaluate

Simplified Expression

5x - 5
Combine like terms: 2x + 3x = 5x

Simplification Steps:

1. Original expression: 2x + 3x - 5
2. Combine like terms: (2x + 3x) - 5 = 5x - 5
3. Simplified form: 5x - 5

Expression Properties

Type: Linear expression

Number of terms: 2

Evaluation at x=2

5(2) - 5 = 10 - 5 = 5

Factoring Calculator

Factor polynomials, find GCF, and solve quadratic equations by factoring.

Factor Polynomial
Greatest Common Factor
Quadratic Factoring

Factoring Result

(x + 2)(x + 3)
x² + (a+b)x + ab = (x+a)(x+b)

Factoring Steps:

1. Original polynomial: x² + 5x + 6
2. Find factors of 6 that add to 5: 2 and 3
3. Write factored form: (x + 2)(x + 3)
4. Verification: (x+2)(x+3) = x² + 3x + 2x + 6 = x² + 5x + 6 ✓

Factorization

Factors: (x + 2), (x + 3)

Roots: x = -2, x = -3

Polynomial Properties

Degree: 2

Type: Quadratic trinomial

Graphing Calculator

Graph functions, plot points, and visualize algebraic equations.

Function Graph
Inequality Graph
System Graph

Function Graph

f(x) = x²

Graph Properties:

Function: f(x) = x²
Domain: All real numbers
Range: [0, ∞)
Vertex: (0, 0)
Axis of symmetry: x = 0

Key Points

Vertex: (0, 0)

Intercepts: (0, 0)

Function Properties

Type: Quadratic

Symmetry: Even function

Understanding Algebra Calculations

Algebra is a fundamental branch of mathematics that uses symbols and letters to represent numbers and quantities in formulas and equations. Algebra calculators help students, teachers, and professionals solve algebraic problems efficiently and understand the underlying concepts.

Key Algebra Concepts

Important concepts in algebra include:

  • Variables: Symbols (usually letters) that represent unknown values
  • Expressions: Combinations of variables, numbers, and operations
  • Equations: Mathematical statements that assert the equality of two expressions
  • Functions: Relationships between inputs and outputs
  • Polynomials: Expressions consisting of variables and coefficients

Common Algebraic Operations

Some of the most common algebraic operations include:

  • Solving equations: Finding values of variables that satisfy the equation
  • Simplifying expressions: Reducing expressions to their simplest form
  • Factoring: Breaking down expressions into products of simpler expressions
  • Expanding: Multiplying out expressions to eliminate parentheses
  • Graphing: Visualizing functions and equations on a coordinate plane

Applications of Algebra

Algebra has practical applications in many fields:

  • Science and Engineering: Modeling physical phenomena and solving technical problems
  • Economics: Analyzing markets, optimization, and financial modeling
  • Computer Science: Algorithm design, cryptography, and data analysis
  • Architecture: Calculating dimensions, structural integrity, and design
  • Everyday Life: Budgeting, shopping, and problem-solving

Understanding algebraic principles and having access to reliable calculation tools is essential for success in many academic and professional fields.

Frequently Asked Questions About Algebra

What is the difference between an expression and an equation?

An expression is a combination of numbers, variables, and operations (e.g., 2x + 3), while an equation is a statement that two expressions are equal (e.g., 2x + 3 = 7).

How do you solve a quadratic equation?

Quadratic equations can be solved by factoring, completing the square, or using the quadratic formula: x = [-b ± √(b² - 4ac)] / (2a).

What does it mean to factor a polynomial?

Factoring a polynomial means writing it as a product of simpler polynomials. For example, x² - 4 factors as (x - 2)(x + 2).

How do you simplify algebraic expressions?

To simplify algebraic expressions, combine like terms, use the distributive property, and follow the order of operations (PEMDAS).

What is the slope-intercept form of a linear equation?

The slope-intercept form is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

How do you graph a linear equation?

To graph a linear equation, find at least two points that satisfy the equation, plot them on a coordinate plane, and draw a line through them.