GDS-15 Depression Scale Complete Screening Tool & Educational Guide

Advertisement

Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15)

Screen for depression with this validated assessment tool for older adults

Depression Screening

Choose the best answer for how you've felt over the past week:

Screening Results

Your Score

0

Depression Level

Normal
Normal (0-4) Mild (5-8) Moderate (9-11) Severe (12-15)
Interpretation

Based on your score, you appear to have no significant signs of depression.

Recommended Next Steps

  • Continue with your regular activities and maintain social connections
Advertisement

📊 About the GDS-15 Depression Scale

The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15) is a validated screening tool specifically designed to assess depression in older adults. Unlike other depression scales, the GDS-15 minimizes focus on physical symptoms that might be confused with age-related conditions rather than depression.

🧠 Why Screen for Depression?

Depression is not a normal part of aging, yet it often goes undiagnosed and untreated in older adults. Early detection through screening tools like the GDS-15 can lead to appropriate treatment and significantly improved quality of life.

📋 Understanding Your Results

This screening tool provides an assessment of depressive symptoms but is not a diagnostic instrument. Scores indicate:

  • 0-4: Normal range
  • 5-8: Mild depression
  • 9-11: Moderate depression
  • 12-15: Severe depression

If your score suggests possible depression, please consult with a healthcare professional for a comprehensive evaluation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the GDS-15 a diagnostic tool? No, the GDS-15 is a screening tool, not a diagnostic instrument. It helps identify individuals who might benefit from a more comprehensive mental health evaluation.

Who developed the GDS-15? The Geriatric Depression Scale was originally developed by J.A. Yesavage and colleagues in 1982, with the shorter 15-item version created for quicker administration.

How accurate is the GDS-15? When properly administered, the GDS-15 has a sensitivity of approximately 80% and specificity of about 70% for detecting major depression in older adults.

Can I use this tool for younger adults? While the GDS was designed for older adults, it can be used with younger populations, though other tools like the PHQ-9 may be more appropriate.

Advertisement