Hydraulic Pressure Calculator
Calculate pressure using force and area with various unit options
Hydraulic Pressure Calculator - Calculate pressure from force and area
In different units:
This pressure range is commonly found in hydraulic systems, pneumatic controls, and industrial machinery. Always ensure system components are rated for the calculated pressure.
Hydraulic pressure is the force per unit area exerted by a fluid on its container. It's a fundamental concept in fluid mechanics and engineering, described by the formula P = F/A, where P is pressure, F is force, and A is area.
Pressure can be measured in various units:
Hydraulic systems operate based on Pascal's principle, which states that pressure applied to a confined fluid is transmitted undiminished in all directions. This allows hydraulic systems to:
What is the formula for hydraulic pressure? The basic formula is P = F/A, where P is pressure, F is force, and A is area. In hydraulic systems, this principle allows small forces to create large pressures that can be transmitted through fluid.
How does area affect pressure? For a constant force, pressure increases as area decreases. This is why sharp knives cut better (force concentrated on small area creates high pressure) and why snowshoes prevent sinking (force distributed over larger area reduces pressure).
What are common applications of hydraulic systems? Hydraulics are used in car brakes, construction equipment (excavators, bulldozers), aircraft control systems, industrial machinery, and elevators.
Why are hydraulic systems preferred in heavy machinery? Hydraulic systems can generate enormous forces in a compact space, provide smooth and precise control, and transmit power efficiently over distances with simple plumbing.